The 1881 Census was begun on 4 April 1881 and was to enumerate every individual in the country. Since Canada didn’t officially become a country until 1867, the first national census wasn’t held until 1871. Column 2. A dash (-) indicates that the individual had never been married. A count of the houses inhabited. The digitized images found on the Library and Archives Canada (LAC) website have been made by scanning the microfilms of the 1881 Census. 1891 Census of Prince Edward Island . … Blind Reporting to the commissioners, 3,183 enumerators were then assigned to a clearly defined area. Drouin Great collections NBMDS (BMD index) Connolly File (BMD index) Family genealogies by Drouin Censuses (1881 and 1901) Notarized documents Postcards Acadia - Families Registers and … Married or widowed. Hosted at Prince Edward Island Department of Community and Cultural Affairs. P.C.L.P. As exact copies, a page that was unreadable on microfilm will also be unreadable on your computer screen. Families. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1881 Census (images are of Library and Archives Canada microfilm reels C-13162 to C-13286). Region Covered: Quebec, Ontario, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Manitoba, PEI, British Columbia and Northwest Territories. Be part of a great undertaking—join our 2021 Census team! Includes the 1851, 1871, 1881, 1891, 1901, and 1911 census. Census returns for Nova Scotia: 1851, 1861, 1871, 1881, 1891, 1901, 1911 and 1921 are available on the Library and Archives Canada website. A count of the houses uninhabited. Discover how the 2021 Census compares to the first census conducted in Canada back in 1666. The 1881 Census was taken 4 April 1881 Where to Find Census Records Census records are available on microfilm from the Archives of Ontario, National Archives of Canada, on ILL (InterLibraryLoan) through a local library, or from your local FHC (Family History Center). The head of household was to be enumerated first, followed by other members of the household. The 1881 census covered 192 districts broken up into 2,139 subdistricts. Instructions to enumerators were given on how to collect the names and other information in 1881. Column 16. census of canada, 1881: british columbia Unlike other research sources identifying individuals such as city/business directories and voters lists, the census, intended to capture information about every individual in British Columbia. Vessels. See Hours and Location to plan a visit. By this time, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, and British Columbia were part of Canada and included in the national census, as was the Northwest Territories. No electoral maps were created for this census. Census of Canada, 1880-81 = Recensement du Canada, 1880-81. Image by W.T. Note to readers: Page numbers for the English and French instructions are provided below for citation purposes. Profession, occupation or trade. Guide to the 1851 CENSUS OF CANADA WEST : RENFREW COUNTY by Norman Kenneth Crowder. This database contains voter registration lists for various towns and villages in Ontario, Canada from 1876-1900. Abbreviations were used if the name was too long. Houses uninhabited. For children under one year of age, fractions were used (for example, for 2 months, "2/12" was indicated). For people born in Canada, the name of the province or territory. 4674 Individuals Listed as Born in Newfoundland. Other areas of what later became part of Canada continued to be enumerated in their own separate censuses. These districts were subsequently divided into sub-districts. Houses inhabited. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1881 Census (images are of Library and Archives Canada microfilm reels C-13162 to C-13286). Spread the word! Districts were roughly equivalent to electoral districts, cities, and counties. Column 19. Column 15. Learn how you can help your community by supporting the 2021 Census. Additionally, the 1671-1752 census returns for Acadia can be found on microfilm 12084 available at the Nova Scotia Archives. 1891: For the first time, newspapers and churches advertised the upcoming census across Canada 1901: New questions on religion, birthplace, citizenship and immigration added to the census. Column 1. The following questions were asked by enumerators: Ancestry.com and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The enumeration data were collected using 8 documents, known as schedules, which included a total of 172 questions. 1871 Census of Canada About the 1881 Census . This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1881 Canada Census, the second census of Canada since confederation in 1867. The 1881 Census marked the second regularly scheduled collection of national statistics. The number “1” was written whenever YES was the answer. Deaf and dumb National censuses have been taken every 10 years since 1871 and every five years since 1971. Individuals studying a profession or trade were to be noted as students of that profession or trade. John* for Johns, Johnsen, Johnson, Johnston, etc.) Canada 1871-1881 Census Forms. Enumerators visited 192 census districts, divided into 2,139 sub-districts. Al Christie. The 1881 census includes seven provinces - British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Quebec – and the Northwest Territories, which at the time consisted of modern-day Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, northern Ontario, northern Quebec, Labrador, Yukon, Nunavut, and Northwest Territories. Going to school. 1851 Agricultural Census of Renfrew County – Lots, Con & Township info ... Aldfield 1878, 1881 Allyn 1877, 1881 Cawood 1872, 1881 . Column 6. A count of the vessels. It provides the names, numbers and … The census notes that he is Presbyterian and his occupation is as an architect. Census schedules were taken on large sheets of paper with pre-printed rows and columns. Database with images. Resources for census supporters. https://FamilySearch.org : 4 March 2021.From "1881 Canadian Census." Dates of operations and remarks. A total of 205 commissioners were appointed to coordinate the census. The 1871 census includes the four original provinces – Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, and Ontario. Published statistics: These units were made up of cities, towns, groups of townships, Indian reserves, and other less well-defined areas. Column 18. Indexes. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1881 Census (images are of Library and Archives Canada microfilm reels C-13162 to C-13286). Sex. title. Images reproduced by courtesy of Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa, Canada. The 1871 census covers the four original provinces: Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, and Ontario. Column 4. Ottawa: 1881. Those instructions can be found in Manual Containing the "Census Act" and the Instructions to Officers Employed in the Taking of the Second Census in Canada, 1881, Ottawa: Department of Agriculture, Census Branch, 1881 (AMICUS 7204103). As a result, only a microfilm copy of the census exists as an archival holding. Answers to census questions were to reflect the individual’s status as of April 4th, regardless of the day the enumeration actually took place. For the 1881 census each province was divided into census districts. This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1881 Canada Census, the second census of Canada since confederation in 1867. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1881 Census (images are of Library and Archives Canada microfilm reels C-13162 to C-13286). Numbered in the order visited by the enumerator. You can also view those instructions at Programme de recherche en démographie historique. Interesting Facts: Starting with this census year, all original census returns were destroyed. The enumerator entered the day's date. This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1871 Canada Census, the first census of Canada since confederation in 1867. 1881 Census of Canada This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1881 Canada Census, the second census of Canada since confederation in 1867. Enumerators visited 192 census districts, divided into 2,139 sub-districts. The census of Canada was delayed until early 1852 so it is variously refered to as the 1851 or 1852 Census. A count of the family or household. A count of the shanties. Alfred Ernest Christie was an early Canadian player in Hollywood in the early twentieth century. (Presbyterian-Canada and Lower Provinces), Items counted as one were indicated by either a downward stroke (|) or the figure "1.". The census contains the following nine schedules arranged within sub-districts: Nominal return of the living. Names A - B. A total of 205 commissioners were appointed to coordinate the census. Title pages from the microfilm have not been scanned, and contained this information: These records and those of previous censuses are described in the Statistics Canada fonds, formerly Record Group 31 (RG31). In the first census, the population of Canada was enumerated to be 3,485,761. Search: Census of Canada, 1881; Search: Census of Canada, 1881 Enter one or more search terms. Districts and Sub-districts: Census of Canada, 1881 Page Content Click on a province to get a listing of the census districts for that province, followed by a list of sub-districts and their descriptions. Censuses were taken from 1849 through 1852 and each is organized differently. In 1881, Canada consisted of British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Quebec. View Images in this Collection Browse through 88543 images Citing this Collection "Canada Census, 1881." Reporting to the commissioners, 3,183 enumerators were then assigned to a clearly defined area. Were to be entered with the surname (or last name) first. Over the course of his career, he designed over 70 buildings in Toronto. Free Census Forms Census Extraction Forms are doubly valuable: not only do they allow researchers to see the format and column headings for various census years (especially if the schedules themselves are hard to read), they also provide a clean and convenient method for extracting and filing important information you find. The pages are not always ordered consecutively and in some cases may not exist. Houses in construction. A "1" indicates that the individual was attending school. Indexing of the 1852 census … For people born outside of Canada, the name of the country of origin (for example, England, Scotland, Ireland, Germany, France, and so on). Column 8. Consult the list of 1881 Census Districts and Sub-districts to find out what sub-districts are missing. The microfilming of these records was not of consistent quality and not all images are readable. Census records provide many details about individuals and families. Ottawa, Canada: Library and Archives Canada. Search Census records in Canada from FamilySearch and from the Library and Archives of Canada. Month of birth for all infants born between April 4, 1880 and April 4, 1881. The District Number is unique only to the province in which it belongs and the Sub-District Number is unique only to the District in which it belongs. It officially began April 4, 1881. You don’t need to fill in all the boxes. To browse this image set, select from the options below. 1881 Census. The religion to which an individual claimed to belong, written in full. Column 10. Unsound mind In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1881 Census (images are of Library and Archives Canada microfilm reels C-13162 to C-13286). Enumerators collected information for … Manual Containing "The Census Act" and the Instructions to Officers Employed in the Taking of the Second Census of Canada (1881). In the 1881 census, Lennox is recorded with his wife and three children. Information about the districts and sub-districts of the province of Nova Scotia included in the 1881 Census of Canada. Issues about this Census and this Database. Column 7. Column 20. Comments were made only in very special cases. The national government of Canada has taken censuses every ten years since 1871 and every five years since 1971. Two or more families that occupied the same house were to be numbered separately. The 1891 Census of Canada Sample. About 1881 Census of Canada This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1881 Canada Census, the second census of Canada since confederation in 1867.
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